The fix for Body aimed right of target

Fixing a body aimed right of the target

What is actually happening

Feet, hips or shoulders point right of the ball-to-target line. Right-handed golfers do this far more often than they believe: a square stance runs parallel to the target line, so the feet point at a spot left of the flag, which looks wrong from address. Turning until the feet point at the flag aims the body right. Shots either go right with it or require a compensating move across the ball.

Feet, hips and shoulders all square, seen from aboveA golfer at address seen from directly above, with the target at the top of the picture and the golfer standing to the left of the ball. A dashed line runs from the ball straight up the page to a pin: the target line. Three lines cross the body, drawn one behind another. The nearest to the ball runs through two footprints and is the feet, square to the target line. The middle line, dashed with a cross tick at each end, is the hips, square to the target line. The furthest line, dash-and-dot with an open circle at each end, is the shoulders, square to the target line. The figure moves. The three lines are laid down one at a time in the order a golfer checks them, feet first, then hips, then shoulders, and each arrives square to the target line before turning to the aim it is drawn at. A line that is aimed off the target is therefore seen turning away from square rather than only being reported as off it.
  • Feet, in the footprints: square to the line
  • Hips, cross ticks: square to the line
  • Shoulders, round ends: square to the line
  • Target line
Body parallel, left of the flag

The fix

Your feet, hips or shoulders are pointing right of the line that runs from the ball to the target. For a right-handed golfer that is a closed setup, and left-handers should mirror every direction on this page. The error is built in before the club moves, and the swing can only go along with it or fight it.

The path of the club tends to follow the body, so a body aimed right sends the club travelling right of the target through impact. Where the face points at impact sets most of the start direction, and the gap between face and path sets the curve. With the face square to that rightward path, the ball starts right and stays right, which is a push. With the face closed to it, the ball starts right and turns left.

Fighting it looks different. A golfer who senses the aim is wrong throws the club across the ball to bring it back toward the target, dragging the path left of where the body points. That gives a pull when the face follows the new path, or a slice when the face stays open to it, and the setup is rarely suspected.

Aiming right is far more common than golfers believe, because it is hard to see from address. Your head is turned and your trail eye sits behind the ball, so you judge the line from beside it rather than along it. A truly square stance runs parallel to the target line, which means it points at a spot left of the flag by about the distance between your toes and the ball. That does not look like aiming at the target, because it is not, so the feet and shoulders get nudged round until they point at the flag. A line from your toes to the flag is aimed right.

To check, hit a shot, hold your finish, and lay a club on the ground along your toes without moving your feet. Walk behind the ball and look down it: if the club points right of the target, so did you. Feet can be square while the shoulders are not, so film those from behind, with a club held across the front of your shoulders and a stick on the target line to compare it against. The flight and the turf add to the case: shots that start right at a normal height, divots pointing right of the target, and a miss that grows the more you aim right to allow for it.

The whole fix happens at address, in a set order. Stand behind the ball and pick a mark on the ground a foot or two in front of it on the target line. Walk in and aim the clubface at that mark first. Then set your feet, hips and shoulders parallel to the line from ball to mark, and resist looking up and turning them toward the flag. A mark that close is far easier to align to than a distant flag, and it takes the turned head out of the decision.

The instinctive fix is to leave the setup alone and change the swing, which makes things worse either way. Golfers who push it swing more to the left, the across-the-ball move above, and swap pushes for pulls. Golfers who hook it aim further right to leave room for the hook, which sends the path further right and bends the ball harder. Once the body is square, expect a few shots to start slightly left while the old compensation wears off, and leave the aim alone while it does.

Two neighbouring faults produce similar misses. A ball too far back in the stance also starts shots right and hooks them, but the flight is low, the divots are deep, and a club along your toes can be perfectly square. A ball too far forward tends to turn the shoulders left, bringing pulls, slices and thin contact. If your lines are square and the ball still starts right, check ball position next, then where the clubface is aimed.

Drills

Work through them in order. Each one says what it needs before you start.

  1. Railway tracks

    Lay one alignment stick just outside the ball pointing at your target, and a second parallel to it along your toes, and check from behind that they run the same way. Hit ten half shots with a mid-iron from between them. Before each one, look up at the target and notice that the toe stick points left of the flag: that picture is square. Then take the toe stick away, hit five full shots, and after each one lay it back along your toes without moving your feet. Success is the toe stick matching the target stick on four of those five. Once it does, move to longer clubs with only the target stick down.

    Needs Two alignment sticks, or two spare clubs

  2. Square, then at the flag, then square

    Set up to a ball with an alignment stick along your toes, square to the target line. Turn your head, look at the flag, and register how far left of it the stick seems to point. Now swivel your feet until they point at the flag and look again, then go back to square. Repeat the pair five times, always finishing square, and hit one full shot from the square position after each pair. The swing does not matter in this drill. It exists to make the square picture familiar, so the view that used to look wrong starts to look normal. Move on when you can set up without the stick and a club laid along your toes confirms square three times in a row.

    Needs An alignment stick

  3. Shoulders on camera

    Lay a stick on the ground along the target line, then prop your phone a few paces behind you at hand height, pointing the same way as the stick. Take your address with a mid-iron, bring the club up across the front of your shoulders without letting them move, and hold still for two seconds. Do five setups and look at the footage. The club across your shoulders should run the same way as the stick. If it points right, feel the trail shoulder come forward toward the ball line until it matches, then film again. Hit a full shot after every setup that passes, and stop filming once five pass in a row.

    Needs An alignment stick and a phone camera

  4. Pick a near mark

    At the end of a range session, hit twenty balls with a full routine and no sticks. For each one, stand behind the ball, choose a mark on the target line a foot or two in front of it, aim the clubface at the mark, then set your feet parallel to the line from ball to mark. After every fifth ball, lay a club along your toes before moving and check it from behind. Success is all four checks showing square. When that holds for two sessions in a row, use the same routine on the course.

    Needs nothing but a club

Browse every drill on the site

Practice plan and log

Practise this fix, day by day

Keep a dated log of every session against this fix, so in a few weeks you can read back whether the change has taken instead of trying to remember.

Checkpoints

What to look for to know whether the change has taken.

  • A club laid along your toes after a shot runs parallel to the target line and points left of the flag, not at it.
  • Filmed from behind, a club held across the front of your shoulders runs the same way as a stick on the target line.
  • Feet, hips and shoulders all point the same way. A club held against the front of your thighs shows where the hips are aimed.
  • Divots point at the target rather than right of it.
  • Shots that used to start right now start on or near the target line.

Feels

A feel is not a description of what the club does. It is whatever gets your body to do it, and a correct change usually feels exaggerated long before it looks correct.

  • Your feet feel as though they are aimed well left of the flag.
  • You need less turn of the head to see the target than you are used to.
  • The trail shoulder feels pushed forward, almost out over the ball.

Symptoms that lead here

Each of these can resolve to this cause. If the page above does not match what you are seeing, start from the symptom instead and let the questions narrow it.

If this is not it: causes that produce the same shots

What this rests on

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Discussion

Golfers who have worked on this fault, on what helped and what did not. Read it as experience rather than evidence.

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