Symptom

My wrists break down in the putting stroke

Your hands and wrists hinge or flick during the stroke rather than moving with your arms and shoulders, so the start line and the roll change from putt to putt.

Where a shot starts is governed almost entirely by where the clubface is pointing when it meets the ball. That is the relationship this symptom sits on, so the questions work back from the start line rather than from anything about your swing.

Common ways golfers describe this

  • Too much hands in my putting stroke
  • Should you break your wrists when putting?
  • Right hand takes over when putting
  • Putting with shoulders not hands
  • Arms and shoulders putting stroke
Ball flight starting right of the target lineA golf shot drawn twice: seen from above, and below a hairline rule, seen from the side to show its height. In the view from above, a dashed line runs from the ball straight up the page to the green: the target line. A second dashed line leaves the ball right of the target line: the line the ball starts on. The flight leaves the ball along it, and holds that line without bending, finishing right of the green. The side view shows an arc of ordinary height from the ball to the green. The figure moves. In both views a ball leaves the tee and travels at an even speed, drawing the flight behind it as it goes, so the point at which it stops following the line it started on can be watched rather than worked out. It holds at the finish, then the marks clear and the shot is played again.
  • Target line
  • Start line
  • Your flight
Where a shot leaves is a reading of its own, taken before anything about the curve. The drawing takes it to one side; which side yours starts is the first thing the questions ask.

Narrow it to one cause

Each question is here because golfers answer it differently, and that difference is what rules a cause out. Nothing is generated while you answer: every question, cause and fix was written and checked in advance.

A few questions · no account needed

What you will be asked

  1. Roll a putt of five paces and hold the finish. Where is the putter head compared with your hands?
  2. When a putt misses, what has gone wrong with it?
  3. Prop your phone at about knee height a couple of paces in front of you, facing you, and film five putts. What does your lead wrist do through the ball?
  4. Mark the putter face and roll ten putts of four or five paces. Where do the marks sit?
  5. Set up to a putt and hold still. Where are your hands compared with the putter head?
  6. Where is the wrist action at its worst?

Where this can come from

These are the causes this symptom resolves to, in the order they turn up most often. That order is not a diagnosis and it is not your answer: two of them can produce a shot that looks identical from behind. Each has a fix you can read now, whether or not you answer anything.

  1. Putter face open or closed at impact

    Start direction on a putt is set almost entirely by where the face points when it meets the ball. The shorter the putt, the less room there is for anything to hide a small face error, which is why short putts miss for reasons that feel invisible.

    Read the fix

  2. Flipping or scooping through impact

    The lead wrist breaks down so the clubhead passes the hands before the ball and the shaft leans backward at contact. Loft is added, the low point moves back, and the shot comes out high, weak and short of what the club should carry.

    Read the fix

  3. Putting low point in the wrong place

    The stroke bottoms out behind the ball and drives it down into the turf, or catches it above centre on the way up. Either way the ball hops and skids before it begins rolling, which costs distance and sends it offline on the bounce.

    Read the fix

  4. Deceleration into impact

    The club slows down before it reaches the ball, almost always after a backswing longer than the shot required. Speed disappears at the only moment it matters, and the bottom of the arc becomes unpredictable, which is why decelerating produces both the chunk and the blade.

    Read the fix

  5. Off-centre strike on the putter face

    Contact away from the centre transfers less energy, so strokes that felt identical finish different distances. It also twists the face slightly at impact, which moves the start line as well as the pace.

    Read the fix

These are not here because they sound similar. Each one can come from a cause on the list above, which is why fixing one sometimes quietly fixes another. The closest matches are first.

What this rests on

If something here contradicts what a launch monitor tells you, say so. Corrections change the page.

Discussion

Golfers who have had this shot, on what it turned out to be and what sorted it. Read it as experience rather than diagnosis: the questions above are what narrow it to a cause.

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